HCaptchaTask：通过代理服务器破解 HCaptcha 谜题

hCaptcha 开发人员将其人机验证称为“Recaptcha 的短期替代品”。我们尝试在我们的 API 中创建同样的任务，以使任务属性与 RecaptchaV2Task 中的任务属性完全相同，除了“type”属性。

关于User-Agent值的重要通知。以前可以为任务指定你自己的用户代理，但这已经改变了。相反，我们提供工作者的用户代理，你需要用它来绕过Hcaptcha的付费版本。这是因为现在几乎不可能在另一个平台上模拟一个外来的用户代理，例如Firefox的Chrome用户代理。浏览器除了navigator.userAgent之外，还有大量的辅助工具，它们专门属于一个或另一个平台。

验证码示例

任务对象

属性

类型

必须使用

用途

type

字符串

是

HCaptchaTask

websiteURL

字符串

是

目标网页的地址。可位于网站中的任何位置，甚至可位于会员区中。我们的工作人员不会转到该位置，而是会模拟其访问操作。

websiteKey

字符串

是

hCaptcha 网站密钥

proxyType

字符串

是

代理服务器类型
http - 普通的 http/https 代理服务器
socks4 - socks4 代理服务器
socks5 - socks5 代理服务器

proxyAddress

字符串

是

ipv4/ipv6 代理服务器 IP 地址。禁止使用主机名或本地网络中的 IP 地址。

proxyPort

整数

是

代理服务器端口

proxyLogin

字符串

否

用于需要授权（基本授权）的代理服务器的登录名

proxyPassword

字符串

否

代理服务器密码

~~userAgent~~

~~字符串~~

是

~~提供您用来浏览网站的用户代理。我们的工作人员在解决Hcaptcha的过程中会使用相同的值。~~
废弃了。取而代之的是使用来自我们工人的User-Agent，它由 "getTaskResult "方法返回。

isInvisible

布尔值

否

指定Hcaptcha是否不可见。这将为我们的工人渲染一个适当的小部件。

enterprisePayload

对象

否

额外的参数，我们将用于渲染企业版的Hcaptcha部件。

属性	类型	必须使用
rqdata	字符串	否
sentry	布尔值	否
apiEndpoint	字符串	否
endpoint	字符串	否
reportapi	字符串	否
assethost	字符串	否
imghost	字符串	否

请求示例

CURL

          curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -X POST -d '{
    "clientKey":"YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
    "task":
        {
            "type":"HCaptchaTask",
            "websiteURL":"https://hcaptcha.com/",
            "websiteKey":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
            "proxyType":"http",
            "proxyAddress":"8.8.8.8",
            "proxyPort":8080,
            "proxyLogin":"proxyLoginHere",
            "proxyPassword":"proxyPasswordHere",
            "isInvisible": false,
        },
    "softId": 0
}' https://api.anti-captcha.com/createTask

# Enterprise version:
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -X POST -d '{
    "clientKey":"YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
    "task":
        {
            "type":"HCaptchaTask",
            "websiteURL":"https://hcaptcha.com/",
            "websiteKey":"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
            "proxyType":"http",
            "proxyAddress":"8.8.8.8",
            "proxyPort":8080,
            "proxyLogin":"proxyLoginHere",
            "proxyPassword":"proxyPasswordHere",
            "isInvisible": false,
            "enterprisePayload": {
              "rqdata": "rqdata value from target website",
              "sentry": true
            }
        },
    "softId": 0
}' https://api.anti-captcha.com/createTask

PHP

          <?php

//git clone https://git.anti-captcha.com/sup/anticaptcha-php.git

include("anticaptcha.php");
include("hcaptcha.php");

$api = new HCaptcha();
$api->setVerboseMode(true);

//your anti-captcha.com account key
$api->setKey("YOUR_API_KEY_HERE");

//target website address
$api->setWebsiteURL("http://makeawebsitehub.com/recaptcha/test.php");

//hcaptcha key from target website
$api->setWebsiteKey("6LfI9IsUAAAAAKuvopU0hfY8pWADfR_mogXokIIZ");

//proxy access parameters
// DO NOT USE PURCHASED/RENTED PROXIES ON PROXY SERVICES!!!
// THEY WILL NOT WORK!
// USE ONLY PROXIES YOU INSTALL YOURSELF ON YOUR OWN SERVER OR FAST VPS
// USE PROPER PROXY SOFTWARE LIKE SQUID !
// INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS:
// https://anti-captcha.com/apidoc/articles/how-to-install-squid
$api->setProxyType("http");
$api->setProxyAddress("8.8.8.8");
$api->setProxyPort(1234);
//optional login and password
$api->setProxyLogin("login");
$api->setProxyPassword("password");

//Specify softId to earn 10% commission with your app.
//Get your softId here: https://anti-captcha.com/clients/tools/devcenter
$api->setSoftId(0);

//optional invisible Hcaptcha flag
//$api->setIsInvisible();

//set Enterprise parameters this way:
//$api->setEnterprisePayload([
//    "rqdata"    =>  "somerqdata",
//    "sentry"    =>  true
//]);

//create task in API
if (!$api->createTask()) {
    $api->debout("API v2 send failed - ".$api->getErrorMessage(), "red");
    return false;
}

$taskId = $api->getTaskId();

//wait in a loop for max 300 seconds till task is solved
if (!$api->waitForResult(300)) {
    echo "could not solve captcha\n";
    echo $api->getErrorMessage()."\n";
} else {

    $gResponse    =   $api->getTaskSolution();
    echo "\n";
    echo "your hcaptcha token: $gResponse\n\n";

}

Python

          #pip3 install anticaptchaofficial

from anticaptchaofficial.hcaptchaproxyon import *

solver = hCaptchaProxyon()
solver.set_verbose(1)
solver.set_key("YOUR_API_KEY_HERE")
solver.set_website_url("https://hcaptcha.com/")
solver.set_website_key("00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000")
solver.set_proxy_address("PROXY_ADDRESS")
solver.set_proxy_port(1234)
solver.set_proxy_login("proxylogin")
solver.set_proxy_password("proxypassword")
solver.set_user_agent("Mozilla/5.0")
solver.set_cookies("test=true")

# tell API that Hcaptcha is invisible
#solver.set_is_invisible(1)

# set here parameters like rqdata, sentry, apiEndpoint, endpoint, reportapi, assethost, imghost
#solver.set_enterprise_payload({
#    "rqdata": "rq data value from target website",
#    "sentry": True
#})

# Specify softId to earn 10% commission with your app.
# Get your softId here: https://anti-captcha.com/clients/tools/devcenter
solver.set_soft_id(0)

g_response = solver.solve_and_return_solution()
if g_response != 0:
    print "g-response: "+g_response
else:
    print "task finished with error "+solver.error_code

NodeJS

          //npm install @antiadmin/anticaptchaofficial
//https://git.anti-captcha.com/sup/anticaptcha-npm

const ac = require("@antiadmin/anticaptchaofficial");

//set Hcaptcha Enterprise payload if any
const enterprisePayload = {
   "rqdata": "rqdata from target website",
   "sentry": true
   //etc
}
//if it is non-Enteprise, set to null
//const enterprisePayload = null;

//set to true if you want us to render it in invisible mode
const isInvisible = false;

ac.setAPIKey('YOUR_API_KEY_HERE');

//Specify softId to earn 10% commission with your app.
//Get your softId here: https://anti-captcha.com/clients/tools/devcenter
ac.setSoftId(0);

ac.solveHCaptchaProxyOn('http://DOMAIN.COM',
    'WEBSITE_KEY',
    'http', //http, socks4, socks5
    'PROXY_ADDRESS',
    'PROXY_PORT',
    'PROXY_LOGIN',
    'PROXY_PASSWORD',
    '',
    'some=cookies',
    enterprisePayload,
    isInvisible)
    .then(gresponse => {
        console.log('g-response: '+gresponse);
    })
    .catch(error => console.log('test received error '+error));

          //git clone https://git.anti-captcha.com/sup/anticaptcha-csharp.git

using System;
using Anticaptcha_example.Api;
using Anticaptcha_example.Helper;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;

namespace Anticaptcha_example
{
    internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main() {

            DebugHelper.VerboseMode = true;

            var api = new HCaptcha
            {
                ClientKey = "YOUR_API_KEY_HERE",
                WebsiteUrl = new Uri("http://makeawebsitehub.com/recaptcha/test.php"),
                WebsiteKey = "6LfI9IsUAAAAAKuvopU0hfY8pWADfR_mogXokIIZ",
                ProxyAddress = "xxx.xx.xx.xx",
                ProxyPort = 1234,
                ProxyLogin = "login",
                ProxyPassword = "password",
                UserAgent = "Opera 6.0",
                // Specify softId to earn 10% commission with your app.
                // Get your softId here:
                // https://anti-captcha.com/clients/tools/devcenter
                SoftId = 0
            };

            // use to set invisible mode
            //api.IsInvisible = true

            // use to set Hcaptcha Enterprise parameters like rqdata, sentry, apiEndpoint, endpoint, reportapi, assethost, imghost
            //api.EnterprisePayload.Add("rqdata", "rqdata value from target website");
            //api.EnterprisePayload.Add("sentry", "true");

            if (!api.CreateTask())
                DebugHelper.Out("API v2 send failed. " + api.ErrorMessage, DebugHelper.Type.Error);
            else if (!api.WaitForResult())
                DebugHelper.Out("Could not solve the captcha.", DebugHelper.Type.Error);
            else
                DebugHelper.Out("Result: " + api.GetTaskSolution().GRecaptchaResponse, DebugHelper.Type.Success);

        }
    }
}

Java

          //git clone https://git.anti-captcha.com/sup/anticaptcha-java.git

package com.anti_captcha;

import com.anti_captcha.Api.HCaptcha;
import com.anti_captcha.Helper.DebugHelper;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, MalformedURLException, JSONException {

        DebugHelper.setVerboseMode(true);

        HCaptcha api = new HCaptcha();
        api.setClientKey("API_KEY_HERE");
        api.setWebsiteUrl(new URL("http://makeawebsitehub.com/HCaptcha/test.php"));
        api.setWebsiteKey("6LfI9IsUAAAAAKuvopU0hfY8pWADfR_mogXokIIZ");

        // proxy access parameters
        // DO NOT USE PURCHASED/RENTED PROXIES WITH PROXY SERVICES!!!
        // THEY WILL NOT WORK!
        // USE ONLY PROXIES YOU INSTALL YOURSELF ON YOUR OWN SERVER OR FAST VPS
        // USE PROPER PROXY SOFTWARE LIKE SQUID !
        // INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS:
        // https://anti-captcha.com/apidoc/articles/how-to-install-squid
        api.setProxyType(NoCaptcha.ProxyTypeOption.HTTP);
        api.setProxyAddress("xx.xxx.xx.xx");
        api.setProxyPort(8282);
        api.setProxyLogin("login");
        api.setProxyPassword("password");

        // uncomment to tell API that HCaptcha is in invisible mode
//        api.setIsInvisible(true);

        // uncomment and use for HCaptcha Enterprise version if you need to set parameters like rqdata, sentry, apiEndpoint, endpoint, reportapi, assethost, imghost
//        JSONObject enterprisePayload = new JSONObject();
//        try {
//            enterprisePayload.put("rqdata", "rqdata from the target website");
//            enterprisePayload.put("sentry", Boolean.TRUE);
//            enterprisePayload.put("apiEndpoint", "https://...");
//        } catch (Exception e) {
//            DebugHelper.out("JSON error: "+e.getMessage(), DebugHelper.Type.ERROR);
//            return;
//        }
//        api.setEnterprisePayload(enterprisePayload);

        //Specify softId to earn 10% commission with your app.
        //Get your softId here: https://anti-captcha.com/clients/tools/devcenter
        api.setSoftId(0);

        if (!api.createTask()) {
            DebugHelper.out(
                    "API v2 send failed. " + api.getErrorMessage(),
                    DebugHelper.Type.ERROR
            );
        } else if (!api.waitForResult()) {
            DebugHelper.out("Could not solve the captcha.", DebugHelper.Type.ERROR);
        } else {
            DebugHelper.out("Result: " + api.getTaskSolution().getGRecaptchaResponse(), DebugHelper.Type.SUCCESS);
        }
    }
}

回应示例

JSON 没有错误

          {
    "errorId": 0,
    "taskId": 7654321
}

JSON 有错误

          {
    "errorId": 1,
    "errorCode": "ERROR_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST",
    "errorDescription": "Account authorization key not found in the system"
}

重获破解结果

用方法 getTaskResult 请求提供破解结果。首次提出请求之前，要给工作人员一些时间，例如 5 秒钟。如果工作人员还在忙，则过 3 秒再重试。

任务破解结果对象

属性	类型	用途
gRecaptchaResponse	字符串	与目标网站中的提交窗体发生相互作用所需的标记字符串。
respKey	字符串	window.hcaptcha.getRespKey() "函数可用时的输出。一些网站使用它来进行额外的验证。
userAgent	字符串	工作者的浏览器的用户代理。在提交响应标记时使用它。

回应示例

JSON 没有错误

          {
    "errorId":0,
    "status":"ready",
    "solution":
    {
        "gRecaptchaResponse":"3AHJ_VuvYIBNBW5yyv0zRYJ75VkOKvhKj9_xGBJKnQimF72rfoq3Iy-DyGHMwLAo6a3......",
        "respKey":"E0_eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJkYXRhIjoiQk5vb1JuZ0FPSHBCM2EyWURSSC......",
        "userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0"
    },
    "cost":"0.001500",
    "ip":"46.98.54.221",
    "createTime":1472205564,
    "endTime":1472205570,
    "solveCount":"0"
}